Preparing for Refractive Surgery: Essential Pre-Op Checklist

Are you thinking about vision correction? Refractive surgery can help reduce your need for glasses or contacts. Preparing for refractive surgery is important for a safe and smooth experience. This guide is for anyone considering eye surgery, such as LASIK or PRK. Here, you will find easy steps and tips to help you get ready.

What Is Refractive Surgery?

Refractive surgery is a type of eye procedure. It changes the shape of your cornea to improve vision. Common types include LASIK, PRK, and SMILE. These surgeries can help correct nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. Many people choose refractive surgery to see better without glasses or contact lenses.

Why Preparation Matters

Proper preparation helps lower risks and improve results. When you follow your doctor’s advice, you help your eyes heal faster. Also, you can avoid problems during and after surgery. For this reason, refractive surgery preparation is a key step for everyone.

Essential Pre-Op Checklist

Before your surgery, your eye doctor will give you instructions. However, here is a helpful pre-op checklist for LASIK and other eye surgeries:

Medical Evaluation and Eye Tests

Get a full eye exam to check your vision and eye health.

Share your full medical history with your doctor.

Discuss any past eye problems or surgeries.

Medication and Health History Review

Tell your doctor about all medicines and supplements you take.

Ask if you need to stop any medications before surgery.

Report any allergies or health issues, such as diabetes.

Contact Lens Discontinuation Guidelines

Stop wearing soft contact lenses at least 1 week before your exam.

For hard or gas-permeable lenses, stop 2–4 weeks before.

This helps your cornea return to its natural shape.

Pre-Surgery Hygiene and Care

Wash your face and eyelids well before surgery day.

Do not wear makeup, lotions, or perfumes on the day of surgery.

Follow any special cleaning steps your doctor gives you.

Arranging Transportation and Support

Plan for someone to drive you home after surgery.

Ask a friend or family member to stay with you if needed.

Arrange time off work or school to rest your eyes.

What to Bring on Surgery Day

Bring your ID and insurance details.

Carry a list of your current medications.

Wear comfortable, loose clothing.

Bring sunglasses to protect your eyes after surgery.

Common Questions Before Surgery

Many people have questions before eye surgery. Here are some answers to help you feel ready:

Will it hurt? Most people feel little or no pain during refractive surgery. You may feel mild discomfort afterward.

How long does it take? The surgery usually takes less than 30 minutes.

When can I return to normal activities? Most people return to work in a few days, but follow your doctor’s advice.

Are there risks? Like any surgery, there are risks. However, your doctor will explain these and help you decide if surgery is right for you.

Tips for a Smooth Pre-Op Experience

To make your refractive surgery preparation easier, try these ophthalmology pre-surgery tips:

Follow all instructions from your eye doctor closely.

Ask questions if you are unsure about any step.

Get plenty of rest the night before surgery.

Eat a light meal before your appointment, unless told otherwise.

Stay calm and positive. Your care team is there to help you.

Preparing for refractive surgery is key to achieving the best results. Consult an ophthalmologist at Nirwana Netralaya for personalized guidance before your procedure.